NEMA Ratings for ACBs with Door Frames and Dust Covers

NEMA Ratings for ACBs with Door Frames and Dust Covers


Problem Overview: Air Circuit Breakers (ACBs) installed in various operational environments require appropriate protective measures compliant with the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) standards. It is essential to understand the impact of additional protective accessories like Door Frames (DF) and Dust Covers (DC) on the NEMA ratings of ACBs.

Relevant Components and NEMA Ratings:

  1. Door Frame (DF) - This accessory, when added to an ACB, provides a protective frame and seal for the circuit breaker's front portion. When an ACB is fitted with a Door Frame only, it achieves a NEMA 1 rating. NEMA 1 enclosures are typically used indoors to provide a basic level of protection against contact with the enclosed equipment and a limited amount of falling dirt.


  1. Dust Cover (DC) - This component attaches to the Door Frame, enhancing the enclosure's protection against dust and moisture, which may impact the circuit breaker's performance. Adding a Dust Cover to the Door Frame assembly brings the NEMA rating up to NEMA 12. NEMA 12 enclosures are suitable for indoor use, providing additional protection against dust, falling dirt, and dripping non-corrosive liquids, thus preventing contaminants from interfering with the normal operation of the ACB.


Solution and Implementation: To ensure the ACB is appropriate for the intended environment, the following guidelines should be observed:

For general indoor protection where only basic protection is required, install the Door Frame on the ACB for a NEMA 1 rating.
  • In environments where dust and moisture pose potential hazards to the ACB's operation, enhance the setup by attaching a Dust Cover to the already installed Door Frame to achieve a NEMA 12 rating.